domingo, 27 de noviembre de 2022

Unit 2

 



                                                                            UNIT 2


 Here we are going to review some important things that we need to learn in this unit.

    1. Review of present simple and present continuous.

    2.  Past Simple. Regular and irregular verbs.

    3.  Past Continuous.  While and when.

    4.  Past simple vs Past continuous.



    1. Review of present simple and present continuous.

        Present Simple: We use present simple to indicate 

            a) Routines or habits: I wake up everyday at 7:30 a.m.

            b) Likes, dislikes and feelings:  I like fish and chips

            c) True facts or general truths: A year has 365 days and 4 hours.

        It is important to remember how do we form the present simple.

        

Practice

https://es.liveworksheets.com/worksheets/en/English_as_a_Second_Language_(ESL)/Present_simple_questions/Present_simple_interrogative_lm1360870xj

https://es.liveworksheets.com/worksheets/en/English_as_a_Second_Language_(ESL)/Present_Simple/Present_simple_tense_(negative._interrogative)_vo2367888bg

https://es.liveworksheets.com/worksheets/en/English_as_a_Second_Language_(ESL)/Present_Simple/Do_don't_does_doesn't_ev1978139kk


    Present Continous: 

    We use the present continouos to indicate that something is happening now or it is very         likely that happens in the future. Ex. I am typing now.

   How do we form the Present Continous ?

        


    Practice

https://es.liveworksheets.com/worksheets/en/English_as_a_Second_Language_(ESL)/Present_continuous/Present_Continuous_ic481867ji

https://es.liveworksheets.com/worksheets/en/English_as_a_Second_Language_(ESL)/Present_continuous/Present_continuous_vp878988qz

https://es.liveworksheets.com/worksheets/en/English_as_a_Second_Language_(ESL)/Present_simple_and_present_continuous/Present_simple_and_present_continuous_uo1370726ne


How can we differentiate 

It is very easy to differentiate when we look at the meaning of the sentence. For example: 

a) I play tennis twice a week.

b) I   am playing tennis with Juan today.

The first sentence refers to a habit while the second one refers to an action that is taking place in the present or close future.



    2.  Past Simple. Regular and irregular verbs.

 We use the past simple to talk about an action that happens in a time before now and it is completed or finished.

Ex. I cooked paella last thursday.( the action is in the past and it is finished.



    


In here, it is important to differentiate between regular and irregular verbs.


https://es.liveworksheets.com/worksheets/en/English_as_a_Second_Language_(ESL)/Past_simple/Past_Simple_-_Regular_and_irregular_verbs_gy255238fy

https://es.liveworksheets.com/worksheets/en/English_as_a_Second_Language_(ESL)/Past_simple/Past_simple_tense_dc110kf

https://es.liveworksheets.com/worksheets/en/English_as_a_Second_Language_(ESL)/Past_simple_Irregular_Verbs/Irregular_Past_Tense_Verbs_Match_fa1876041xa

https://es.liveworksheets.com/worksheets/en/English_as_a_Second_Language_(ESL)/Irregular_verbs/Irregular_verbs_qf834990zt

https://es.liveworksheets.com/worksheets/en/English_as_a_Second_Language_(ESL)/Past_simple/Past_Simple_Worksheet_dq3193427bh

    3.  Past Continuous.  While and when.

We use the past continuous to talk about actions that were in progress in the past. The form is similar to the Present continuous but we use the auxiliar TO BE in past simple + main verb+ ing


There are 3 scenarios when we are going to use the Past Continuous:

    a) An action in progress in the past.  I was doing my homework at 5:00 pm

    b) Two actions in progress simultaneously. She was working on the project while he was doing nothing.

    c) One action in progress interrupted by another. She was talking when the teacher entered in the room.


https://es.liveworksheets.com/worksheets/en/English_as_a_Second_Language_(ESL)/Past_simple_and_past_continuous/Past_simple_vs_past_continuous_mq1242439qn

https://es.liveworksheets.com/worksheets/en/English_as_a_Second_Language_(ESL)/Present_simple_and_present_continuous/Past_simple_vs_past_perfect_yo1755670jg

https://es.liveworksheets.com/worksheets/en/English_as_a_Second_Language_(ESL)/Past_continuous/Past_continuous_du7862cq

    4.  Past simple vs Past continuous.

When we want to differentiate between Past simple and Past continuous we need to get the meaning of the sentence. If the action is finished, we are going to use Past Simple. If the action was in progress at that moment we are going to use  Past continuous.

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